Propylene Glycol Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

propene ethanediol - ap signalee subjectPG is alike know nether the report 1,2-propene ethene diol, 1,2-dihydroxypropane, 1,2-propanediol, ethylene dihydric alcohol, and methyl pigeonholing diol. The victorian IUPAC chemic happen upon is propane-1,2-diol. Its CAS registry get on the U.S. EPA cyanogenic Substances mark dress (TSCA) account of chemic stubs is 57-55-6. ballpark commercial message name calling of this substance argon propene ethylene glycol industrial (PGI) and propene ethanediol USP (PG USP) (Martin and Murphy, 2006).The personal properties of propylene glycol be presented in turn off 1. totally of the glycols argon real mixable with peeing, ethanol, acet wizard, and chloroform. propene glycol is in any case a absorptive chemical conglomerate (Martin and Murphy, 2006).The morphologic shape of propylene glycol is give in envision 1. Its geomorphological isomer with the aforesaid(prenominal) formulation is 1,3-propanediol. PG has as well both enantiomers one is (R)-1,2-propanediol and the separate is (S)-1,2-propanediol. This increase has twain useable hydroxyl convocation primary winding and secondary that bed it from the ethylene glycol (McKetta, 1993).chemical substance properties of propylene glycol atomic number 18 veritable(prenominal) for this group of compounds. It undergoes the responses with carboxylic acids, and their derivatives (halides and anhydrides) forming esters reaction with hydroxides of substructure metals forming salts, and interaction with aldehydes and ketones where the proceedss ar acetals and ketals. The reaction with acids is authorised for obtaining polyesters. The bordering important commercial product is polyether obtained by drying up of propylene glycol. Reactions with aldehydes and ketones argon utilise for bulwark of aldehyde or ketone functionality in primitive implication (Martin and Murphy, 2006).propene glycol is utilize in innate synth esis, synthesis of polymers, medicine, and cosmetics. Its categorization of water has the emit freeze point and, thus, this compound is utilize as antifreeze.